Recently, the technique of chemical peeling of the skin has spread in the world of dermatology and cosmetology, and chemical peeling involves the doctor placing a chemical solution on the face to improve the appearance of the skin and complexion, and there are varying degrees of strength of peeling, where the doctor uses different types of acids, some of which are suitable for some skin types More From others, and in this article we will learn about the types of chemical peels for the skin.

Types of chemical peels:                           

Chemical peels are divided into three strengths: (light, medium, deep), some acids are used for only one type of peeling, while others can be used for multiple types depending on the concentration used.

Types of acids in chemical peels:

  • mandelic acid (mild)
  • Jessner solution (medium)
  • Trichloroacetic acid (TCA) (medium to deep)
  • phenol (deep)
  • Salicylic acid (light to medium)
  • Glycolic acid (light to medium)

The benefits of a light chemical peel:

Light chemical peeling works on the upper layer of the skin, and therefore light peeling helps improve the appearance of the skin on the superficial level, and therefore it is ideal for people who want to solve minor skin problems.

1Light peeling reduces impurities on the skin:

Mild peeling of blisters and traces of small acne in the skin. Low concentrations of salicylic acid help gently exfoliate the layers of the skin.

 

2Light peeling brightens the skin:

Light peeling helps reduce the appearance of hyperpigmentation such as dark spots or freckles after which you will notice that the skin has become clearer and smoother.

3Light peeling prevents the formation of pimples and acne:

Salicylic acid gently exfoliates the skin and controls the production of less skin sebum, thus reducing the chances of acne breakouts.

4Fast recovery time:

After the peeling session, you may suffer from redness and light sensitivity, but this does not prevent you from living your normal life.

Risks and side effects of light chemical peeling:

  • Temporary redness and sensitivity to light that disappear after a few days.
  • If you have sensitive skin, these side effects may be more noticeable.

The benefits of a medium chemical peel:

Medium chemical peeling penetrates the papillary dermis, and medium peeling helps treat deep skin problems that cannot be solved by light peeling. This type of peeling is suitable for people who suffer from skin problems, for example acne scars or melasma and signs of aging.

1Medium peeling treats acne scars:

Medium chemical peel treats small scars that appear due to acne, and is more effective in circular scars, in addition to this, this degree of peeling improves the smoothness of the skin significantly.

2Medium peels reduce sun spots, freckles and melasma:

Medium peels reduce sun spots, freckles and melasma better than light chemical peels, thus obtaining a more youthful appearance.

3Medium chemical peels reduce wrinkles:

In addition, a medium peel reduces wrinkles around the eyes and mouth. And the use of both chloroacetic acid and ginseer solution together or each acid alone. For best results, peeling can be repeated after a few months but a significant change in appearance can be achieved after just one session.

Risks and side effects of a medium chemical peel:

A medium peel penetrates more deeply into the skin, so a medium peel can be more susceptible to infection than a light peel.

  •  Redness of the skin for a period that lasts for several months.
  • Medium peeling may darken the skin by stimulating post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation.
  • Medium peeling may lead to an outbreak of the herpes virus in cases of cold.

Benefits of a deep chemical peel:

Chemical peels penetrate the lower part of the dermis, and are suitable for people with significant skin problems, for example  deep scars or wrinkles. Deep peels require anesthesia, and take a long time to heal, but deep peels have amazing results for problems related to scars and sun