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How to treat melasma according to experts

How to treat melasma according to experts

 

Melasma is a common condition that appears as irregular patches of brown, brown or gray pigmentation, usually on the face. It happens when the melanin-producing cells in the skin (melanocytes) are overactive. The reason behind it can be caused by a variety of factors, including genetic predisposition, excess estrogen, and skin type. What are its causes and how is it treated?

What causes melasma?

melasma spots

 

 

Basically, anyone is at risk of developing melasma.
You’re pregnant: Melasma is so common in pregnant women, thanks to hormonal fluctuations, that it has earned the name “the mask of pregnancy.”
You have naturally dark skin: Dark skin tones are prone to melasma.
Sunlight: UV rays from exposure to sunlight stimulate skin cells to form excess pigment.
Sitting in front of a computer screen: Visible light from a computer, tablet, and cell phone can trigger melasma.
Melasma places: the
face, cheek, lips, nose, chin, forehead, under the eyebrow and neck…
What is the best treatment for melasma?
Melasma is treatable, but it takes a great deal of dedication to treating your skin. In the clinic, peels and low-level lasers are used to break up the pigment.
He also recommends laser treatments. This treatment not only improves discoloration, but also helps reduce the appearance of spots again.
For an at-home skincare routine  doctors say they treat melasma at home with creams of powerful hydroquinone, kojic acid, retinol, and vitamin C, plus be careful with UVA- and UVB-protective sunscreen

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