Nicotine is a nitrogen-containing chemical that is synthesized by different types of plants, such as tobacco plants.
It can also be produced industrially. Nicotine is often made from tobacco plants. Although nicotine
It is not carcinogenic or excessively harmful, but it is highly addictive and exposes people to the harmful effects of
Dependence on tobacco, as it is considered a stimulant and addictive substance like cocaine or heroin, and smoking cigarettes
It is the main source of it, as one pack of cigarettes provides about 250 batches of the highly addictive substance, including
Cigarettes, pipes, cigars, tobacco gum, snuff, hookahs, electronic cigarettes, and others.
The effect of nicotine addiction on the body Nicotine produces a feeling that pleases the user, as it affects his body and mind.
When nicotine products are used, the brain releases neurotransmitters such as dopamine.
It is a feel-good chemical in the body, and this is the main cause of nicotine addiction.
Other effects of nicotine on the body include the following: Do you have any
Question about it? Ask here When a person inhales cigarette smoke, the nicotine in the smoke is quickly absorbed
In the blood and begins to affect the brain within 10 seconds. It releases nicotine
a number of chemical reactions in the brain,
Which leads to the production of catecholamines such as adrenaline in the body, which raises the number of heartbeats and its need for oxygen.
It increases the risk of a heart attack, and increases blood pressure, which in turn leads to shortness of breath
Rapid, superficial, and a sense of palpitation.
The adrenaline produced by the body in response to nicotine intake raises blood sugar levels. The nicotine
It forces the pancreas to produce a small amount of insulin, which increases the effect of adrenaline in raising blood sugar. He causes
Nicotine dependence, where a person needs more of it to meet his need. Nicotine is a stimulant
It improves memory and concentration and reduces anxiety, which is thought to be due to the increase in acetylcholine, norepinephrine, and beta-endorphins.
Medications to treat nicotine addiction The goal of nicotine addiction treatment is to reduce the urge to take nicotine, as well as prevent
The risks and health problems associated with this, and there are many therapeutic methods to get rid of the effects of nicotine on the body,
Medication treatment options include the following. Nicotine replacement therapy, which is available in the form of skin patches, nasal sprays, and devices
Inhalation and solutions that can be rubbed into the gums. Bupropion is a drug that was used primarily to treat depression
After that, it was proven useful in reducing the high and intense desire to use nicotine products.
It has similar efficacy to alternatives
nicotine varenicline, which activates specific receptors that normally respond only to nicotine in the brain, but after a while cancels
Activating these receptors and preventing nicotine from binding to them, which reduces the desire to take nicotine.
greater than the previous drug. Clonidine is used if medications do not work
earlier so-called first-line drugs,
It is a drug for the treatment of high blood pressure and has been shown to reduce nicotine withdrawal symptoms.
In addition, it may also cause low blood pressure, constipation, slow heart rate, and dry mouth.
